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Trump’s Bold Threat: 100% Tariffs on BRICS if They Launch New Currency

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The BRICS nation – Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, which have dominated this last few months of international debate, plan to construct a new united currency. With 40% of world population and a sizable proportion of global GDP in tow, BRICS now intend to diversify beyond using the U.S. dollar as the reserve. What Washington is worried over, however, is beginning the new currency to let them trade with each other easily and threaten the financially systems dominated by the west.

The latest remarks by former President Donald Trump to impose a 100% tariff on commodities from any BRICS country that forms this new currency have escalated tensions. His comments reveal growing US concerns about the implications of such a step on the U.S. dollar and the global economy.

The BRICS Proposal for a New Currency

For years, the BRICS group has recommended replacing the U.S. dollar and global economic organizations like the IMF and World Bank. A shift like this has many causes:

  1. De-dollarization attempt :The BRICS countries’ reliance on the U.S. dollar for international trade has caused problems. The US’s economic sanctions have made it tougher for these countries to access global markets. Indeed, BRICS members are researching alternatives to the dollar-based system to gain economic independence and stability.
  2. BRICS Trade grown: BRICS nations have dramatically grown trade. Both Chinese and Indian trade grew, whereas Brazilian and Russian energy and raw material cooperation have grown. In facilitating cross-border trade, a common currency may be employed in place of U.S. dollars or other foreign currencies.
  3. Representation of the Global South: Most BRICS countries feel that the financial system is dominated by the West and does not serve their economic interests. New currencies would give poor nations more sovereignty and allow them to shape the global economy according to their preferences.

Trump’s Response and the Threat of 100% Tariffs

U.S. policymakers are concerned about a BRICS-backed currency because the dollar happens to be the world’s reserve currency. This gives the U.S. economic leverage over global trade, interest rates, and debt. It would strip away American economic dominance if they were to lose that currency.

Trump, who has criticized the United States for being too lenient on trade, was hard-headed about the BRICS currency plan. In an interview recently, he said if any BRICS country tries to adopt a new currency, it will face major retribution, including a 100% tariff on imports.

A high tariff is not just a threat. The US has usually resorted to tariffs to force its will on countries it perceives as adversaries. Trump’s trade policy was pretty tough, especially on China, Mexico, and the EU. BRICS countries cannot trade with the US under normal conditions due to the proposed 100% tariff, which would treble the cost of their commodities.

This kind of punishment would be disastrous for the BRICS, particularly China and India, that rely heavily on US trade. It may also prompt the BRICS alliance to create alternative trading networks to circumvent U.S. sanctions and tariffs.

Economic and Political Implications of Trump’s Threat

The threat of 100% tariffs will impact the global economy and U.S.-BRICS relations. Some possible consequences:

  1. Economic Isolation and Retaliation
    • The U.S. might be making such high tariffs to economically isolate BRICS nations. BRICS might retaliate by taxing or imposing sanctions on U.S. goods and services. A trade war would certainly increase prices, disrupt supply networks, and slow down the global economic growth.
    • Tariffs may also encourage BRICS states to strengthen their economic relations as well as with non-U.S. nations. Countries like China, Russia, and India are developing alternative financial systems and using their own currencies in international transactions. China wants to grow globally through the Belt and Road Initiative and uses the yuan in trade agreements.
  2. Accelerating De-dollarization
    • Trump’s threat of tariffs may hasten de-dollarization. BRICS nations will reduce their dollar dependence if they are threatened by U.S. economic might and seek alternatives without the penalty of U.S. tariffs. As Russia and China have discovered, this can include regional or digital currencies.
    • BRICS currency creation would be a significant step in de-dollarization. If the new currency does not work well in the short term, it would be a sign that the global economic structure is moving away from U.S. hegemony over international banking.
  3. U.S. Domestic Economic Consequences
    • The US economy may suffer from a BRICS trade war. Even though the US economy is strong, global trade disruptions affect the U.S. BRICS tariffs might raise consumer costs and hurt American businesses that import from them.
    • Losing the U.S. dollar’s worldwide dominance might weaken American economic power. The U.S. may suffer higher borrowing costs, less influence over global financial institutions, and less power in international discussions if the dollar loses its reserve currency status.
  4. Political Repercussions for the U.S.
    • Trump’s BRICS position is also political. Trump risks alienating U.S. allies and partners in Europe and Asia by proposing 100% tariffs, which many may view as too extreme and harmful to global stability. The U.S. may become more isolated as BRICS members reduce their economic dependence on America.
    • Moreover, Trump’s policies can be a reflection of US’ concerns over China’s emergence and other global leaders. Growing debate over the future roles of the US in the multipolar world can exacerbate the political divide in the country.

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Conclusion

The BRICS nations’ proposal of establishing a new currency and a 100% tax imposed by Trump on exports sent shockwaves across the globe and its economy. Even though a trade war is unlikely, its danger is evident in the rising geopolitical risks as the economy changes. It could influence global trade and financial systems and even shape foreign relations for decades with BRICS and U.S. dominance. Whether it goes on to create economic multipolarity or U.S. hegemony remains to be seen; the stakes are very high for all.

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